Cardiology & chest medicine Department
The Cardiology & Chest Medicine department focuses on the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of diseases affecting the heart, lungs, and associated structures. This multidisciplinary specialty combines expertise in cardiology (heart-related disorders) and pulmonology (respiratory-related conditions) to provide comprehensive care to patients with cardiovascular and respiratory issues.
Scope of Cardiology & Chest Medicine:-
- Cardiology (Heart-Related Care)
- Diagnosis and treatment of conditions such as heart attacks, arrhythmias, heart failure, and congenital heart defects.
- Prevention and management of risk factors like hypertension, high cholesterol, and diabetes.
- Interventional procedures like angioplasty, stenting, and pacemaker implantation.
- Chest Medicine (Respiratory-Related Care)
- Management of lung diseases such as asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), pneumonia, and tuberculosis.
- Diagnosis and treatment of sleep disorders like obstructive sleep apnea.
- Evaluation and treatment of occupational lung diseases and interstitial lung disease (ILD).
- Integrated Care
- Diagnosis and management of conditions that affect both the heart and lungs, such as pulmonary hypertension and cardiopulmonary complications of chronic diseases.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the focus of Cardiology & Chest Medicine?
The department specializes in diagnosing, treating, and preventing diseases of the heart, lungs, and related systems. It addresses conditions such as heart attacks, arrhythmias, asthma, COPD, and tuberculosis.
When should I consult a Cardiology & Chest Medicine specialist?
You should consult a specialist if you experience symptoms like chest pain, shortness of breath, palpitations, persistent cough, or unexplained fatigue.
What are the warning signs of a heart attack?
Common symptoms include chest pain or pressure, pain radiating to the arm or jaw, shortness of breath, nausea, dizziness, and cold sweats. Seek immediate medical attention if these symptoms occur.
What are the common symptoms of respiratory diseases?
Symptoms include chronic cough, shortness of breath, wheezing, chest tightness, sputum production, and fatigue.
What is pulmonary hypertension?
Pulmonary hypertension is high blood pressure in the arteries of the lungs. It can lead to complications such as right heart failure if untreated.
